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ostracods

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Ostracods

  • Bivalved Crustacea (related to the modern barnacle but are not attached to any substrate), free swimming but mainly benthonic, very rarely planktonic
  • geologic range: Cambrian?/Ordovician – Recent (“extant”)
  • inhabit almost any aqueous environment (even damp woodland leaf litter!) from fresh waters to fully marine (down to abyssal depths)
  • usually subordinate to other microfossils in terms of numbers recorded
  • useful in lacustrine oil basins
  • biostratigraphically significant in particular areas/intervals but subordinate to other fossil groups and therefore has relatively few practicing specialists

Left: An SEM photo of a recent ostracod. The carapace (shell) is usually separated from its partner on fossilisation. The animal itself is around 0.5mm in length. Right: Ostracods living on marine algae. The algae provides a “home” while the ostracods excrete nutrients for the algae.

ostracods.txt · Last modified: 05/05/2023 14:46 by mike_gss

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